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Wage Loss Cases: Miscellaneous

(Supreme Court)

Click on the case name to read the decision on the Ohio Supreme Court's web site.  Decisions which adopt the decision of a lower court or Magistrate, or which decide a case based on a previous decision, are excluded. 

Asplundh Tree Expert Co., State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (7/7/99)

Receipt of social security disability compensation does not bar wage loss compensation. 

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Blabac, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (10/20/99)

Wage loss is appropriate method of compensation for an injured worker who cannot return to former position of employment, and earns less at a different job.

Vote: 6-1
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Bos, State ex rel. v. Navistar Intl. Transp. Corp. (12/13/00)

Wage loss compensation is paid on a weekly basis, by comparison of the pre-injury average weekly wage with the actual earnings for the week in question, rather than by a comparison with the post-injury average weekly wage.

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Carey, State ex rel. v. Am. Seaway Foods, Inc. (11/17/99)

Provision of wage loss rule does not apply to period of wage loss before effective date of wage loss rule.

Vote: 6-1
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Crawford, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (11/10/98)

Rehabilitation wage loss provision does not apply to injured worker who had a date of injury before the statute's effective date, even though the injured worker underwent rehabilitation after the statute's effective date.

Vote: 4-3
Opinion by: Per Curiam

DiRosa, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (12/2/98)

Injured worker had held two jobs. The injury prevented his returning to one of those jobs. The Commission denied wage loss compensation because it found that the injured worker had a voluntary restriction of income because the injured worker had not sought additional work to make up for the income lost by the inability to perform the other job. The Court held that the injured worker was entitled to wage loss compensation because the injured worker was working the maximum hours permitted by his doctor.

Vote: 4-3
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Frederick, State ex rel. v. Licking Cty. Dept. of Human Serv. (6/24/98)

If allowed condition does not prevent injured worker from returning to former position of employment, injured worker is not entitled to wage loss compensation. Where injured worker has been laid off, but was capable of performing their former position of employment, the injured worker is not entitled to wage loss. If allowed condition does prevent injured worker from returning to former position of employment, injured worker can be entitled to wage loss compensation, regardless of whether the job has been abolished.

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Haddox , State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (4/5/00)

Court holds that wage loss is a weekly calculation, and determination of the amount paid should be made on a week-by-week basis.

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Jordan, State ex rel. v.  Indus. Comm. (5/12/04)

Lack of overtime can be basis of wage loss claim if lack of overtime is causally related to injury.

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Justus, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (10/14/98)

Injured workers who suffer an R.C. 4123.68(W) occupational disease [a police or fire fighter's respiratory disease claim] are not entitled to wage loss compensation.

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Middleburg Hts., State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (8/15/01)

Commission did not abuse its discretion in calculating wage loss compensation by apportioning bonus payments to specific weeks for which bonus was earned. 

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Motakentta, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (4/15/98)

Wage loss compensation in a claim is payable only for a total of 200 weeks.

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Rizer, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (2/9/00)

To be eligible for wage loss compensation, injured worker must show that the industrial condition prevents them from continuing their former employment and prevented them from getting comparably paying work; where the injured worker is engaged in part-time work, they must also show that wage loss is caused by allowed condition, not lack of desire to work full time.

Vote: 6-1
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Smegal, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (11/8/00)

Payment of wage loss compensation by self-insurer did not bar Commission from terminating wage loss compensation on any date supported by some evidence, even if self-insurer had paid wage loss compensation after that date.

Vote: 5-2
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Stafford, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (12/30/98)

Wage loss is not barred just because injured worker has left the employer they were working at when injured. The reason why the injured worker left the employer does not matter, the injured worker is eligible for wage loss compensation as long as the medical limitations caused by the injury prevent the injured worker from doing the job they were doing when injured. Good faith job search is required, but where Commission does not explain why the employee's job search was not in good faith, the order denying wage loss compensation is invalid. 

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Timken Co., State ex rel. v. Kovach (5/16/03)

Commission properly awarded wage loss to employee who accepted lower paying job with previous employer.  Job search was not required because of time invested with employer. Claimant was not disqualified because of alleged refusal of higher paying job because (1) job offer was not in writing, as required, and (2)  job offer did not comply with claimant's medical restrictions. 

Vote: 6-1
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Wagers, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (9/26/01)

An injured worker who resigned from the employment he was doing when injured because he was eligible for retirement remains eligible for temporary total when they have not abandoned the job market, even though the reason for leaving their job was unrelated to the injury.  Wage loss is properly denied where evidence demonstrates that injury did not force injured worker to take lower paying job.

Vote: 5-1, 1 concurs in part and dissents in part
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Williams-Laker, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (1/14/98)

Where injured worker needed medical treatment due to injury, had to miss work to receive such treatment, and could only receive such treatment during work hours, injured worker is entitled to wage loss compensation.

Vote: 3-2, 2 concur in judgement only
Opinion by: Justice Lundberg Stratton
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Stewart Jaffy & Associates can help you receive the workers’ compensation benefits you are entitled to.  We are based in Columbus and represent injured workers throughout Ohio before the BWC, Industrial Commission and in court.

We also represent people who have social security disability claims or who have a disability claim before another state administrative agency (PERS, STRS, SERS or police and fire fighters disability).

Initial consultations with potential clients are free.  If you are interested in talking with us about a potential case, call us at (614) 228-6148. 
Stewart Jaffy & Associates Co., LPA | Attorneys at Law 
306 E. Gay St. | Columbus, OH 43215
Telephone: (614) 228-6148 | Fax: (614) 228-6140 
http://www.jaffylaw.com


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