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Temporary Total Cases: Miscellaneous

(Supreme Court)

Click on the case name to read the decision on the Ohio Supreme Court's web site.  Decisions which adopt the decision of a lower court or Magistrate, or which decide a case based on a previous decision, are excluded. 

Am. Stan., Inc., State ex rel. v. Boehler (5/16/03)

Injured worker's actions as owner of rental property did not bar him from receipt of temporary total.  When doctor indicated on C-84 that the condition was not MMI, evidence supported award of temporary total. 

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Bea, State ex rel. v. Kroger Co. (12/20/00)

Issue of what conditions had been allowed must be clarified before Court can determine whether or not request for temporary total was based on non-allowed conditions where there was confusion over what conditions had been allowed.

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Clark, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (8/15/01)

Hostage leave benefits paid to prison guard were a collectively bargained benefit which was not intended to replace temporary total. Therefore, there is no offset against temporary total for hostage leave benefits.

Vote: 6-1
Opinion by: Justice Douglas

Collins, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (1/31/01)

Evidence supported injured worker's claim that her temporary total disability was due to allowed condition of depression. Therefore, Commission improperly denied temporary total.

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Coolidge v. Riverdale Local School Dist. (10/22/03)

Employees who are temporary and totally disabled cannot be discharged for absenteeism resulting from period of work missed while they are temporarily and totally disabled. 

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Justice Resnick

Crim, State ex rel. v. Ohio Bur. of Workers' Comp. (8/15/01)

Teacher who works for 9 months, but is paid over 12 months, is not barred from receipt of temporary total during summer months because of payment for period previously worked.

Vote: 6-1
Opinion by: Justice Douglas

David's Cemetary, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (8/15/01)

Commission did not abuse discretion by awarding temporary total for certain periods. Fact that claimant quit work does not bar future temporary total. Nor does fact that claimant engaged in other work bar future temporary total when claimant becomes incapable of work.

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Dayton Foods Ltd. Partnership, State ex rel. v. Unger (12/15/04)

Dispute between employer and treating doctor would not justify termination of temporary total; C-84s were valid evidence of temporary total, doctor is allowed to anticipate return to work date after scheduled appointment and is not required to fill out a new form to extend the anticipated work date after the appointment.

Vote: 6-1, 1 concur in judgment
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Ford Motor Co., State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm.  (12/20/02)

Minimal activities (signing checks for employees) relating to business owned by injured worker which only secondarily produced income do not bar temporary total.

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Gen. Motors Corp., State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (4/9/08)

Employer which pays wage replacement instead of temporary total compensation is not required to pay injured worker amount equal to entire amount of temorary total due because it is entitled to an offset for taxes withheld.

Vote: 6-1
Opinion by: O'Connor

Glenn, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (7/30/09)

Teacher who is temporarily and totally disabled is entitled to receive either temporary total compensation or salary for summer break.

Vote: 6-0, 1 concurs separately
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Goodwin, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (1/28/10)

Although injured worker is not entitled to temporary total for period during which he worked, fact that he had worked for one week during which temporary total was awarded did not justify vacating entire award of temporary total or finding of fraud.

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Hadbavny, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (5/29/02)

Order denying temporary total, which stated it was based on all proof in file does not satisfy the requirement that an order state the evidence relied on and the reasoning for the decision. Order was also invalid because (1) denial of temporary total conflicts with statement in order that employer's appeal was denied and (2) order did not explain how employer's firing claimant satisfied requirements for a discharge to bar receipt of temporary total.

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Honda of Am. Mfg. Co., State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (3/21/07)

Worker who owned store was entitled to temporary total where she engaged in minimal, non-income producing activities at store; fact that she bought the store after suffering disability is irrelevant.

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Jackson Tube Services, Inc. v. Indus. Comm. (5/7/03)

Temporary total cannot be based on non-allowed conditions.

Vote: 5-2
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Kroger Co., State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (1/7/98)

Where initial order omitted consideration of temporary total eligibility for a period because there was no evidence at this time, temporary total could subsequently be granted for that time because it was not a determination to deny temporary total.

Vote: 4-2, 1 concur in judgment only
Opinion by: Justice Resnick

Nestle USA - Prepared Foods Div., Inc. v.  Indus. Comm. (4/14/04)

Self-insured employer cannot terminate temporary total compensation when treating doctor indicates that the injured worker is capable of doing limited work (but is incapable of doing the duties required by the job she had been doing when injured); the restrictions support continued temporary total eligibility even though the injured worker might also qualify for wage loss.

Vote: 6-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Rollins, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (5/4/05)

Claimant who received money for acting as pastor of church was working and therefore not eligible for temporary total.

Vote: 5-2
Opinion by: Justice Lundberg Stratton

Sherry, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (2/8/06)

Claimant who receives money for labor is not entitled to temporary total compensation, regardless of whether he shows a profit for his labor.

Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

Welsh, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (7/28/99)

Where Commission explicitly ordered offset against temporary total compensation of money received from sickness and accident insurance paid by employer, offset continued until Commission issued new order, even though sickness and accident insurance stopped. Order to correct amount could only go back two years from date of filing motion seeking payment of correct amount.

Vote: 4-3
Opinion by: Per Curiam
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306 E. Gay St. | Columbus, OH 43215
Telephone: (614) 228-6148 | Fax: (614) 228-6140 
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