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Tel: 614/228-6148

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2004 Ohio Supreme Court Decisions

This page lists the workers' compensation decisions made by the Ohio Supreme Court in 2004. To see the full text of a case on the Ohio Supreme Court's web site, click on the case name.

December 2004

December 22
Adams, State ex rel. v. Aluchem, Inc. (12/22/04)
Permanent Total: Back award of statutory permanent total cannot be made more than 2 years before date of motion requesting payment.
Vote: 4-3
Opinion by: Justice Moyer
Arth Brass & Aluminum Castings, Inc. v. Conrad (12/22/04)
Employer: BWC cannot charge Employer's risk with cost of medical payments made while appeal is pending, until final decision is reached on appeal.
Vote: 5-2
Opinion by: Justice Pfeifer
Regal Ware, Inc., State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (12/22/04)
Occupational Disease: Different standard applies to first 30 weeks of change of occupation award than later 100 weeks.  First 30 weeks do not require job search, but later 100 weeks do.
Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

December 15
Cleveland Bar Assn. v. CompManagement (12/15/04)
Administrative Practice: Non-attorney representation before the Commission and BWC is permitted as long as it is consistent with Industrial Commission Resolution R04-1-01.
Vote: 4-2, 1 concur in judgment
Opinion by: Justice Resnick
Dayton Foods Ltd. Partnership, State ex rel. v. Unger (12/15/04)
Temporary Total: Dispute between employer and treating doctor would not justify termination of temporary total; C-84s were valid evidence of temporary total, doctor is allowed to anticipate return to work date after scheduled appointment and is not required to fill out a new form to extend the anticipated work date after the appointment.
Vote: 6-1, 1 concur in judgment
Opinion by: Per Curiam

December 1
Lawson, State ex rel. v. Mondie Forge (12/1/04)
Permanent Total: Evidence of claimant's activities must be viewed in context, permanent total claimants are not required to remain housebound.  Evidence of claimant's activities did not demonstrate ability to perform activities on sustained basis sufficient to find that claimant was not entitled to continued receipt of permanent total.
Vote: 5-2
Opinion by: Per Curiam

November 2004

November 24
Gobich, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (11/24/04)
Continuing Jurisdiction/Permanent Total: Disagreement over interpretation of facts does not justify exercise of continuing jurisdiction to review order.  Permanent total compensation is awarded when an individual cannot perform sustained remunerative employment; isolated and brief work activities do not establish ability to perform sustained remunerative employment.
Vote: 6-1
Opinion by: Per Curiam

November 3
Gen. Elec. Corp., State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (11/3/04)
Amputation/Loss of Use: Worker who receives corneal lens implants remains entitled to award for total loss of vision because award for loss of vision is based on uncorrected vision.
Vote: 6-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

October 2004

<< No decisions indexed >>

September 2004

September 22
Schuller v. United States Steel Corp. (9/22/04)
Trial Practice: Claimant who wins right to participate at trial is entitled to reimbursement for cost of fee charged by expert witness for live testimony, if trial court determines that fee is reasonable.
Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Justice Sweeney

August 2004

<< No decisions indexed >>

July 2004

July 28
Kokosing Constr. Co., Inc., State ex rel. v. Ohio Bur. of Workers' Comp. (7/28/04)
Employer: Self-Insurer is entitled to reimbursement from surplus fund after Commission exercises continuing jurisdiction to deny previously allowed claim because of fraud.
Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

July 7
Alcoa Building Products, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (7/7/04)
Amputation/Loss of Use: Commission properly granted amputation award for left arm which could not be used except to push open a car door or tuck a piece of paper under because arm was useless for "all practical intents and purpose."
Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

June 2004

June 23
Frisch's Restaurant's, Inc., State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (6/23/04)
Temporary Total: Doctor's finding that claimant's condition had reached MMI, but that claimant's symptoms would gradually dissipate, was inconsistent and therefore not valid evidence of MMI.
Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

June 9
Timmerman Truss, Inc., State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (6/9/04)
Amputation/Loss of Use: Commission order granting award for loss of use of hand must consider evidence of post-injury activities in determining whether award is appropriate.
Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

May 2004

May 26
Modzelewski v. Yellow Freight Sys., Inc. (5/26/04)
Trial Practice: Former subrogation statute (R.C. 4123.93) is unconstitutional.
Vote: 3-2, 2 concur in judgment
Opinion by: Justice Resnick

May 19
Sachdeva, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (5/19/04)
Fraud: Evidence supported finding that claimant  who lied about income while receiving living maintanence wage loss committed fraud; evidence that claimant could physically perform previous work also supported finding of overpayment.
Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

May 12
Baker Concrete Constr. , Inc., State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (5/12/04)
Average Weekly Wage: Commission must consider intent of worker in determining whether to exclude seasonal unemployment from average weekly wage calculation. AWW is adjusted for periods of unemployment beyond a claimant's control but is not adjusted if seasonal unemployment exists because claimant made lifestyle choice.
Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam
Jordan, State ex rel. v.  Indus. Comm. (5/12/04)
Wage Loss: Lack of overtime can be basis of wage loss claim if lack of overtime is causally related to injury.
Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam
White v. Conrad (5/12/04)
Trial Practice: If right to participate in the workers' compensation system has already been determined, a decision that the claimant can no longer participate can be appealed under R.C. 4123.512.
Vote: 6-1
Opinion by: Pfeifer

April 2004

April 28
Miesse, State ex rel. v. Holophane Corp. (4/28/04)
Continuing Jurisdiction:  Letter notifying Commission that attorney was acting as employer's representative was sufficient notice to justify R.C. 4123.522 relief when Commission failed to provide representative with notice of order.
Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

April 14
Bowen, State ex rel. v. Do It Best Corp. (4/14/04)
Wage Loss: Even if wage loss claimant voluntarily limited herself to part-time work, O.A.C. 4125-1-01(F)(3)(b) requires Commission to consider wage loss for the number of hours worked.  Requirement of 90 day updates of medical reports does not apply to a retroactive claim for wage loss compensation.
Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam
Nestle USA - Prepared Foods Div., Inc. v.  Indus. Comm. (4/14/04)
Temporary Total: Self-Insured employer cannot terminate temporary total compensation when treating doctor indicates that the injured worker is capable of doing limited work (but is incapable of doing the duties required by the job she had been doing when injured); the restrictions support continued temporary total eligibility even though the injured worker might also qualify for wage loss. 
Vote: 6-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam
Rademacher, State ex rel. v. Mariott Internatl., Inc. (4/14/04)
Temporary Total: Where injured worker had previously been found to have voluntarily abandoned her employment, and had not returned to work, res judicata applies and injured worker is not eligible for additional temporary total.
Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

March 2004

March 3
Borden, Inc., State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (3/3/04)
Impairment of Earning Capacity: Evidence which did not indicate  how injury limited claimant's ability to work did not support impairment of earning capacity award.
Vote: 4-3
Opinion by: Per Curiam
Josephson, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (3/3/04)
Temporary Total: Improvement of non-allowed condition which permitted claimant to undergo rehabilitation did not constitute "new and changed circumstances" sufficient to reinstate temporary total.
Vote: 5-2
Opinion by: Per Curiam
Sanor Sawmill, Inc. v. Indus. Comm. (3/3/04)
VSSR: Safety code provision which did not define type of saw involved in accident and which refers to equipment that is not part of the saw cannot be used as basis of VSSR award.
Vote: 5-2
Opinion by: Per Curiam
United Foundries, Inc., State ex rel. v.  Indus. Comm. (3/3/04)
VSSR: Common sense must be used in interpreting provisions of safety code; safety code cannot be interpreted in a way which would lead to an illogical result.  
Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam

February 2004

February 11
Saunders, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (2/11/04)
Administrative Practice:  The Commission was not required to follow the provisions of R.C. Chapter 119 (relating to administrative rule-making) in adopting Hearing Officer Memo E.7 because Memo E.7 is an interpretation of statutory and case law, not an expansion of authority.
Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Per Curiam
an
January 2004

January 21
Devore Roofing & Painting, State ex rel. v. Indus. Comm. (1/21/04)
VSSR: Commission did not abuse its discretion when it found that Employer committed VSSR because provision of safety code which covered "construction equipment" applied to scaffolding.
Vote: 7-0
Opinion by: Justice Resnick
Related Information on Jaffylaw.com
Workers' compensation case index, organized by topic (January 1, 1998 to present)
Recent Ohio Supreme Court workers' compensation decisions
Recent Ohio Court of Appeals  workers' compensation decisions
Explanation of cases summarized
Ohio Supreme Court Decisions Archive
(Click on the year to see summaries of Ohio Supreme Court workers' compensation decisions from that year. )


Stewart Jaffy & Associates Co., LPA | Attorneys at Law
306 E. Gay St. | Columbus, OH 43215
Telephone: (614) 228-6148 | Fax: (614) 228-6140
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